A client taking oral contraceptives for several years expresses the desire to postpone children. What finding indicates a potential risk with continued use?

Prepare for the Pharmacology Maternity HESI Final. Use quizzes and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Be exam ready!

The identification of increased blood pressure as a potential risk in a client taking oral contraceptives is significant due to the relationship between hormonal contraceptives and cardiovascular health. Oral contraceptives can lead to hemodynamic changes, including an increase in blood pressure, particularly in women who are predisposed to hypertension or have other risk factors. Elevated blood pressure can increase the risk of serious conditions such as stroke and thromboembolism, making it crucial to monitor this physiological change.

In women with well-controlled hypertension, some healthcare providers may still prescribe oral contraceptives, but they generally warrant careful evaluation and ongoing assessment. If a client is experiencing this side effect, especially after years of use, it indicates a need for re-evaluation of their contraceptive method to ensure their health and safety, as prolonged elevated blood pressure could further complicate future pregnancy or lead to other adverse health outcomes.

In contrast, weight loss, fatigue, and decreased libido may be side effects of oral contraceptives, but they do not generally indicate an immediate or significant risk that would prompt urgent clinical intervention, compared with the implications of elevated blood pressure.

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